By Ann Gibson
When Mr. Wilson, your colleague at office, shifted
to the posh London locality, you were taken for a shock. How could
Mr. Wilson manage to buy a home with his paltry income when you
still had to make do in your two-room apartment? You are not necessarily
jealous but surprised at the turn of events. Had you been aware
of the uses of home loan, the event would not have been as jolting
as it is now.
It is true that many of the people are not aware
of home loans. In addition, those who are aware of home loans have
drawn several misconceptions regarding their use. This has deprived
a majority of the people of home loans and thus deprived them of
opportunities to boost their standard of living by shifting to a
better house in a better locality.
A home
loan is primarily a mortgage. The most important purpose to
which a home loan is put to is buying or constructing a home, which
corresponds to the function of a mortgage, i.e. buying or constructing
home. There are other uses too that a home loan can be put to. For
these uses, the home loan becomes similar to a home equity loan
where the equity in home backs the repayment of the loan. The traditional
uses of the home loan in debt settlement, car purchase or in undertaking
home improvement involves using the equity in home for providing
finance to the borrowers.
Borrowers can pledge up to four family residences
for a home loan. As mentioned above, the home/ homes so pledged
serve the purpose of backing the loan repayments. In the normal
circumstances, when home loan repayments are made regularly, the
borrower can claim his home as soon as the full repayments are made.
It needs to be stated at this stage that pledging the home to collateral
does not mean a cessation of the rights to stay in the home. You
continue to exercise the right to stay in the house as you continue
with your duties to pay property tax and keep the home in a good
condition.
Some of us will picture this as a situation wherein
you are getting everything without having to lose anything. Though
true to some extent, it is not absolutely correct. Lenders charge
interest at a certain rate of interest and this is completely justifiable.
Had the lender deposited or invested the amount lent, he would have
got a certain amount in terms of interest. Many lenders do not charge
fees for their services and a home loan would thus be the cheapest
option available to borrowers.
Add to this the convenience in repayment through
several monthly instalments. The monthly instalments enable the
borrowers to repay the home
loan through his monthly revenue. The tenants can especially
advantage from the repayment method. The amount that they had been
paying for the rented apartment can be channellised to the loan
repayments.
For borrowers, who fear that the hike in interest
rate will substantially increase their interest cost, loan providers
have come up with several interest options on home loans. These
interest options, though not covering the home loan borrowers for
the entire term of repayment, give them relief for a particular
time period. Fixed rate method of charging interest, for instance
keep the interest rate stable for a maximum period of five years.
Similar is the time period for capped rate method where interest
is not allowed to rise beyond a certain level but allowed to fall
freely.
Refinance presents another important technique
of saving your hard-earned pounds from being wasted on an interest
hike. As soon as you find that the interest rates are rising, you
switch over to a loan provider who is offering a better rate of
interest. However, you must ensure that the original loan provider
does not expressly prohibit prepayment and refinance through a penalty
clause.
When being used as a mortgage, the lender would
not invest the entire amount needed to affect the purchase or construction
of home. The borrower will have to put in a certain percentage of
the purchase price. While this helps minimise the risk on the lender,
he would reward this with a better-term home loan deal.
Home loan comes as an important finance method
for those who are aspiring to go up in the property ladder. The
ability to use the home loan amount for uses other than buying or
constructing house makes home loans extra advantageous.
Summary
Residents of the UK use a home
loan in two forms. Firstly, as a mortgage where the home loan
is used to buy or construct home. Secondly as a home equity loan,
where cheaper finance is availed to be used in debt settlement,
home improvements or car purchase. In terms of the interest rate,
a home loan is the best option available to borrowers. This is because
of a low rate of interest, courtesy a reduction in the degree of
exposure to risk. Read more about home loans in the following article.
Loan borrowing is like once in a life time decision
and much is at stake. It is indeed not a good thing that many people
are misguided into taking loans that are not appropriate to their
financial situation. This leads to many allied misgivings.
Article source: www.loanarticles.co.
|